Three possible statuses
Without a status, you can neither invoice properly nor open the business foreign currency account the Bank of Algeria provides for. Three forms suit a developer, designer or translator working alone.
| Criterion | Auto-entrepreneur | Sole trader | EURL |
|---|---|---|---|
| Registration | ANAE national register, card | Trade register (CNRC) | Trade register, articles signed before a notary |
| Activities | Closed ANAE list | Trade register classification | Trade register classification |
| Turnover ceiling | 5,000,000 DA a year | IFU up to 8,000,000 DA, real regime above | None |
| Tax | IFU at 0.5%, 10,000 DA minimum | IFU at 12% for services, 30,000 DA minimum | Real regime (tax on profits) |
| VAT | No, the IFU covers it | No under the IFU | Yes as a rule, unless exempt |
| Liability | Personal (a home used as the business address cannot be seized) | Personal | Limited to contributions |
Which legal form fits your project?
Three questions. You get a recommendation and your starting budget.
Question 1 of 3
Are you starting alone or with others?
Auto-entrepreneur: codes for freelance trades
The ANAE list groups activities into fields. Field 02, 'Digital services and related activities', covers most freelance trades; translation sits in field 07. Here are codes taken from the ANAE platform on 29 October 2026 (English names are our translation):
| Code | Activity | Sub-field (field) |
|---|---|---|
| 020101 | Web developer | Software development (02) |
| 020102 | Mobile developer | Software development (02) |
| 020103 | Software developer | Software development (02) |
| 020104 | Full-stack developer | Software development (02) |
| 020201 | Graphic designer | Digital design and creation (02) |
| 020202 | UX/UI designer | Digital design and creation (02) |
| 021907 | Freelance graphic designer | Related activities (02) |
| 021908 | Writer and copywriter | Related activities (02) |
| 021914 | Proofreader and copy editor | Related activities (02) |
| 070101 | Adapter and translator | Writing works and books (07) |
The status requires you to live in Algeria: Law No. 22-23 opens it to Algerians living in Algeria and to resident foreigners (art. 3). An Algerian living abroad cannot take it. The law also excludes liberal professions and regulated activities (art. 2).
Getting paid in foreign currency
- 1
Open a business foreign currency account
The regulation refers to a 'trader' or 'non-trading professional' foreign currency account. Ask your bank which one it opens for your status, and which documents it needs.
- 2
Declare the project before the first payment
File the project declaration with your bank: what you sell, the unit price, the date it went online. Without it, the proceeds are paid in dinars.
- 3
Have the client pay into that account
Give your client the details of the foreign currency account in Algeria. The regulation requires every payment for exported services to be repatriated there.
- 4
Use the currency for the business
The foreign currency account serves first and only the needs of your activity: software subscriptions, equipment, hosting.
120 days to bring the money back
Regulation No. 26-02 of 23 July 2026 sets the deadline: proceeds from a service export must be repatriated within 120 days of the date the service was carried out. A longer payment term, up to 180 days at most, requires export credit insurance taken out in advance. The term granted to the client must be written in the contract, and the money must be repatriated on the day the client pays.
Your services are not digital services sold online? Article 57 then applies the domiciliation rules for goods exports to service export contracts: your bank will tell you the procedure.
VAT and tax on this income
Under the IFU, VAT is not an issue: the IFU covers income tax and VAT (article 282 bis of the CIDTA, the direct tax code). An auto-entrepreneur or a sole trader under the IFU therefore invoices clients abroad without VAT. None of the texts we read excludes income from abroad from turnover: count it for the IFU and for the ceiling.
| Status | Rate | IFU due |
|---|---|---|
| Auto-entrepreneur | 0.5% | 15,000 DA |
| Sole trader under the IFU (services) | 12% | 360,000 DA |
Work out your IFU
The single flat-rate tax for small businesses and auto-entrepreneurs.
IFU due30,000 DA
5% rate (production and sale of goods) and 12% (other activities), minimum of 30,000 DA (art. 365 bis of the Direct Taxes Code as amended by the 2025 Finance Act), 8 million DA ceiling. Auto-entrepreneur: 0.5% of turnover, minimum 10,000 DA, 5 million DA ceiling. Indicative estimate, to be confirmed against your actual file.
An EURL falls under the real regime: the IFU only covers individuals and a few bodies listed in article 282 ter of the CIDTA. Under the real regime, VAT applies as a rule, and the turnover taxes code provides export-related exemptions under conditions. Have your accountant or tax inspection confirm how to treat your invoices abroad before the first one.
The invoice to a client abroad
- Your details: name or company name, business address, auto-entrepreneur card or trade register number, NIF (tax number).
- The client's details: name or company name, address, country.
- A sequential number and the date.
- A description of the service, the price and the currency.
- The payment term, 120 days at most without credit insurance.
- The words 'no VAT' if you are under the IFU.
- The details of your foreign currency account in Algeria.
Keep with each invoice the contract or purchase order signed by the client, with the price and payment term: your bank may ask for them, and Regulation No. 26-02 requires the term to be in the contract.
Your address and your desk
An auto-entrepreneur can base the activity at home or in a shared workspace (Law No. 22-23, art. 7). Neuron Cowork in Dely Brahim offers domiciliation at 6,000 DA a month (notarised contract of 1 or 2 years, ready within 3 days at most), private offices at 15,000 DA a month unfurnished or 20,000 DA furnished, with internet, electricity, cleaning and printer included, and a meeting room at 5,000 DA a day.
Registered address in Dely Brahim
Your head office in Algiers. Notarised contract ready within 3 days at most.
- 1-year or 2-year contract
- ID document and birth certificate
- Your mail received for you
6,000 DA/ month
Private office
A closed office on the 3rd floor in Dely Brahim. Internet, electricity, cleaning, coffee machine and printer included.
- Unfurnished: 15,000 DA a month
- Furnished: 20,000 DA a month
- Meeting room: 5,000 DA a day
15,000 DA/ month
Where to start
- 1
Check your activity
Look it up on the ANAE list. If it is not there, compare the sole trader and the EURL.
- 2
Register
Auto-entrepreneur card from the ANAE, or the trade register for a sole trader or an EURL.
- 3
Complete the tax and social steps
Declaration of existence and NIF (within 30 days of the card for an auto-entrepreneur), then CASNOS.
- 4
Open your accounts
A dinar account for the business and a business foreign currency account.
- 5
Declare the project to the bank
Before the first payment, or the proceeds arrive in dinars.
- 6
Invoice with a written payment term
120 days at most, or up to 180 days with export credit insurance.
- 7
Declare your turnover
Including income from abroad, and pay the IFU or the real-regime taxes.
Three ways to get it done
Do it yourself with this guide, have your setup forms filled in, or hand us the whole file.
1I do it myself
The free guide
Everything you need is on this page: documents, deadlines, a filled-in example.
Free
Follow the guide2We fill them in for you
Setup form filling
We fill in your business setup forms, for one price. You submit them yourself.
- Trade register, natural person
- G n°8
2,000 DAthe 2 setup forms of a sole trader
Get it filled in3We handle everything
Full support
We follow every setup step: 50,000 DA for a sole trader, 60,000 DA for a company, 10,000 DA less if your address is with Neuron.
From 40,000 DA
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